Pyro-Chem GV-200 Gas Valve 551049
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The Pyro-Chem GV-200 Mechanical Gas Valve (Part No. 551049) is a heavy-duty, 2-inch shutoff component engineered for the Kitchen Knight II and Monarch fire suppression systems. As the largest standard unit in the GV series, it serves as the primary fuel interruptor for main gas headers. By immediately terminating the fuel supply to large-scale appliance lines upon system discharge, the GV-200 provides critical source isolation, effectively starving the fire of thermal energy and preventing catastrophic re-ignition.
Optimized for industrial food processing and high-volume commercial kitchens, the GV-200 features a spring-loaded fail-closed design. It is held open by a stainless steel cable connected to the system control head; upon activation, the tension is released and a heavy-duty internal spring slams the valve disc into the seat. This purely mechanical operation avoids the power-failure trap, ensuring functionality during total building power outages. Its high flow coefficient (Cv) minimizes pressure drop, ensuring that industrial-scale charbroilers and fryer batteries receive consistent gas volume without performance fluctuations.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Pyro-Chem (A Johnson Controls Brand) |
| Part Number | 551049 (Model GV-200) |
| Pipe Diameter | 2-inch NPT |
| Valve Type | Mechanical / Spring-Loaded |
| Housing Material | Corrosion-Resistant Bronze / Cast Iron |
| Pressure Rating | 5.0 PSI (Standard Gas Service) |
| System Interface | Mechanical Cable Actuation |
The GV-200 must be installed by a licensed fire suppression technician in accordance with the Kitchen Knight II or Monarch design manual and applicable local gas codes. Due to its robust 2-inch casting, the valve is significantly heavier than smaller GV-series units. The 2-inch NPT piping must be securely supported with heavy-duty hangers on both sides of the valve to prevent mechanical stress on the manifold connections during the high-torque trip sequence.
The mechanical actuation cable must be routed without kinks or sharp bends, and cable tension must be set to factory specifications to ensure the spring holds the valve fully open during normal operation. After installation, the technician must verify full valve travel by performing a manual trip test and confirming positive gas shutoff before the system is placed in service. Once tripped, the GV-200 requires a manual reset by a certified professional, serving as a secondary safety protocol to prevent unburned gas from being re-introduced into the hazard zone before a full fire audit and inspection have been completed.
What is the strategic benefit of a 2-inch valve over multiple smaller valves?
Utilizing a single GV-200 on the main gas header simplifies the manifold architecture and reduces the number of potential failure points. It ensures that every appliance under a massive 20-foot or 30-foot hood is shut off simultaneously, which is more reliable than coordinating multiple individual appliance drops.
How does the GV-200 mitigate pilot-light drop in large lines?
In high-volume headers, maintaining gas volume is essential. The GV-200 is engineered with a high flow coefficient (Cv), meaning it provides minimal resistance. This prevents the pressure fluctuations that cause pilot lights to go out during peak cooking hours, ensuring industrial source isolation without sacrificing appliance performance.
Does this valve require a specific reset procedure?
Yes. Once tripped, the GV-200 requires a manual reset by a certified professional. This serves as a secondary safety protocol, preventing unburned gas from being accidentally re-introduced into the hazard zone before a full fire audit and safety inspection have been completed.
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